What is cellulite and how to get rid of it?
If you are like 90% of women, then you know very well what cellulite looks like, because you have it on your thighs, buttocks or stomach. Although almost all women have it, there are few who take it for granted and are proud of it. Most of them think that cellulite does not adorn their body, but they look at it as an aesthetic flaw and think about how to get rid of it.
There are many options on how to get rid of cellulite. Some of them are painful and invasive, some are completely natural and painless. Just because a cellulite removal method is painless does not mean that it is unsuccessful or ineffective.
On the contrary, Natural cellulite treatment is the best way to eliminate it.
Why and how cellulite develops
Cellulite is a term used to describe a specific cosmetic problem. Skin affected by cellulite has lumps, bumps and dents and is not smooth, flat and taut. This skin appearance is often compared to orange peel.
The problem of cellulite acts on the eye as a skin problem, but the very core of the problem is beneath its surface.
And what is hidden under the surface of the skin and what is cellulite?
The culprit for its appearance are fat deposits. They become inflamed, swollen and come through the connective tissue just below the surface of the skin and leave unevenness because they are unevenly distributed - somewhere in a thicker, somewhere in a thinner layer. Fat cells can grow more than normal size and that by several times. Then they break out and spill out of the pockets and compartments in which they are located and push the skin upwards.
To explain what cellulite is, it is important to know that fat deposits in the deeper parts of the skin are enclosed in a kind of barrier that is surrounded by a thin layer of connective tissue. These barriers are separated from each other by collagen fibers that extend from the surface of the skin to the deeper layers.
So, fat is not the only answer to the question of what cellulite is. There are other factors at play and this is actually the reason why this is a phenomenon that does not only occur in obese people. And skinny people have cellulite. The fact is, however, that obese people are more prone to cellulite and it is a regular occurrence in them.
Perhaps the easiest way to explain what cellulite is is as follows:
Fibrous tissues have shortened and thickened collagen fibers that pull the surface of the skin into the depths - towards the deeper tissues. That's how they come to be indentations in cellulite.
At the same time, the increased fat deposits push the skin upwards. The skin is usually less elastic and thinner when cellulite is visible, and fat deposits can be quite large. They push the skin up in this way and that is what creates them those bumps on the skin.
And all this in large numbers is accompanied by swelling and retained fluid in the part of the body affected by cellulite.
This name probably means nothing to you, but we will explain:
- Edema is a term that denotes the retention of water in the body or part of the body and swelling and for the same reason.
- Fibrosclerosis refers to hardening and damage to connective tissue
- Paniculitis is a word denoting inflammation of superficial fat deposits.
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Like it or not, there is a layer of fat on most of our body under the skin. The role of this fat is thermoregulation, protection from mechanical injuries, body shaping, but above all source of energy.
Cellulite has 4 stages which differ in how pronounced and visible cellulite is:
- The first stage is one in which cellulite is not visible to the naked eye, nor when the skin is pinched between the fingers
- The second stage is the same when cellulite is not visible to the naked eye, but lumps appear when the skin is pinched by the fingers
- The third stage is when cellulite is not visible while standing, but it is when you sit or lie down and create pressure on a certain part of the body affected by cellulite
- The fourth stage in which cellulite is seen with the naked eye, without any physical impact on it.
WHO CAN GET CELLULITE?
Cellulite is a form of fat deposits, but it is not the privilege of only obese people, just as it is not a phenomenon that occurs only in women, although they are more susceptible to this problem. Absolutely everyone can be affected by this phenomenon - both overweight people and skinny people and men.
WHY DOES CELLULITIS APPEAR MORE IN WOMEN?
Men and women are different in many things, and body composition is one of them. When it comes to cellulite, that is, the accumulation of fat deposits on the body, then we must keep in mind that in women they accumulate more on the thighs, buttocks and abdomen. One of the reasons for something like this lies in hormones, ie estrogen, which affects the formation of female curves. In addition, men have thicker skin than women, so the same amount of fat deposits and cellulite is less visible and pronounced in them than in members of the fairer sex.
IS CELLULITE A HEALTH PROBLEM?
It's not in itself, but it's certainly an indication that things aren't working very smoothly inside your body - and you can see that. In addition, if it is very pronounced, cellulite can significantly affect your self-confidence, and this can lead to many other, more serious consequences.
In the fourth, last stage of cellulite, fat deposits that are located between the fibrous connective tissue can put pressure on some nerve endings nearby. Then cellulite can become a painful phenomenon. That is why it is very important to know how to get rid of cellulite, what are its causes and how to eliminate them.
CAUSES OF CELLULITE
There is often controversy about the causes of cellulite. There are many opinions and attitudes, and the exact and concrete cause has not been singled out yet. Therefore, it is best to consider all potential causes and their combination.
The most common causes of cellulite are:
- The next factor which can affect how the fat spreads under the skin, as well as the thickness of the skin and its elasticity. Thinner and less elastic skin will make orange peel look more noticeable, and there is a higher probability that you will get stretch marks along with cellulite.
- Pol. Žene su sklonije celulitu i posle puberteta ga ima većina pripadnica ljepšeg pola. Imaju ga i muškarci, ali mnogo manje.
- Loša ishrana puna masne i začinjene hrane, puno ugljenih hidrata i malo vlakana.
- Nedovoljno kretanja i neaktivan stil života
- Nagomilavanje toksina u potkožnom tkivu, usled nekih loših životnih navika, kao što je recimo pušenje.
- Hormonski faktori. Za pojavu celulita uglavnom se krive estrogen, insulin,prolaktin, hormoni štitne žlezde.
- Pogrešna odjeća koja steže i ometa normalnu cirkulaciju krvi na kritičnim djelovima tijela
7 savjeta za sprječavanje celulita
1. Fitness trening
Efikasan a prirodan način kako se riješiti celulita su i vježbe i fizička aktivnost, posebno onda kada je dugotrajno sjedenje uzrok njegovog nastanka.
Ne postoji neki određen set vježbi koji će vas lišiti kože koja izgleda poput pomorandžine kore. Važno je da radite vježbe koje targetiraju ona područja koja su zahvaćena celulitom. Ukoliko imate ovaj problem na butinama, rade se vježbe za noge i butine. Ukoliko ga imate na zadnjici gdje prirodno imamo najveću količinu masnih naslaga, rade se vježbe za zadnjicu… Pored toga, potreban je i kardio trening koji će da potroši dio masnih naslaga.
Suština vježbi je u sledećem – razvojem mišića na kritičnom području smanjuje se verovatnoća pojave masnih naslaga.
2. Imati 5 obroka dnevno
Velik dio krivnje za višak kilograma i pojavu celulita leži u preskakanju obroka, počevši od doručka (zabluda je da ćete nedoručkovanjem ili preskakanjem obroka smanjiti svoju tjelesnu težinu ili otopiti celulit), u usputnim međuobrocima jer, ukoliko preskačemo obroke, najčešće se radi o visokokaloričnoj hrani ili onoj prepunoj šećera.
Vrlo je važno izbaciti masnu hranu i slatkiše te se okrenuti svježem voću i povrću, kao npr. paradajz, mrkva, zelena salata, šparoge, peršun, celer, krastavac, kupus, lubenica…
3. Unosite dovoljnu količinu vode
Još u školi smo naučili da voda čini 70% našeg tijela. Za sve što tijelo čini, potrebna mu je voda, tako da me dan danas zapanjuju osobe koje nikad nisu žedne. Voda je bitna za generalno zdravlje organizma, ali sama po sebi ne može ukloniti masne stanice. Njih prvo trebate pokrenuti zdravom prehranom, smanjenim unosom kalorija i vježbanjem, a tek onda će ih voda pomoći izbaciti iz organizma.
Formula je jednostavna – barem 2 litre vode dnevno kako biste zadržali zdrav limfni sistem, izbacili otpadne materije iz tijela i da bi vam koža bila hidratizirana. Ako trenutno ne pijete toliko vode, nije cilj od sutra piti minimalno 2 litre, već postepeno, kroz 2, 3 mjeseca doći do idealnog unosa. Naravno, izbaciti zaslađene i gazirane sokove.
4. Thermojetics napitak
Mješavina zelenog čaja, crnog čaja i ekstrakta ljekovitih biljaka koji zajedno djeluju na povećanju nivoa energije potičući sagorijevanje vlastitih masnih naslaga (termogeneza) i naravno rješavanje celulita. Zdrava i efikasna zamjena za crnu kafu. Djeluje diuretski, te podstiče detoksikaciju organizma. Thermojetics biljni napitak je okrepljujući biljni čaj zamišljen kao zdravija alternativa tradicionalnom čaju, kavi ili bezalkoholnim napitcima.
Korisna antioksidativna svojstva zelenog čaja mnogostruko su potvrđena i mogu doprinijeti opstem dobrostanju.
Svaka porcija Thermojetics biljnog napitka sadrži samo 6 kalorija.
5. Povećajte unos masnoća
Da, dobro ste pročitali. Ali, naravno ovdje se misli na zdrave masti, koje su nam neophodne. Orašasti plodovi, sjemenke, avokado, maslinovo ulje… mogu vam pomoći skinuti celulit, kao i izgubiti višak kilograma. No, ovdje također treba biti umjeren, pošto ljudi često misle da ono što je zdravo mogu jesti koliko god žele. Idealno ih je koristiti kao zdrave užine – šaka badema, namaz od avokada, sjemenke uz salatu…
6. Čvrsto odlučiti
Mali je broj ljudi koji mogu od sutra u potpunosti promijeniti svoje prehrambene i životne navike. Najčešće je da se odluče na previše promjena u kratkom periodu. Prvi korak je čvrsta odluka da želite promjenu. Uvrstite idealan doručak i odaberete zdrave užine. Ako se do sada niste bavili fizičkom aktivnošću, za početak uvedite hodanje ili brzo hodanje, te povečajte unos vode.
7. Izbacite bijelo brašno i šečer
Jednostavni ugljikohidrati predstavljaju jedan od glavnih razloga pojave prekomjerne tjelesne težine. Sav višak, koji tijelo ne iskoristi kao gorivo, skladišti se u masno tkivo.
Odavne je potvrđeno, da osobe koje jedu cjelovite žitarice i proizvode od njih jednostavnije kontroliraju svoju težinu, te imaju manje masnih naslaga oko struka od osoba koje jedu manje kompleksnih ugljikohidrata.
Zob, raž, smeđa riža, heljda, ječam… dugotrajno daju energiju i puno su zasitniji, što znači da ćete prije biti siti i ostati siti duze vremena – što je velika pomoć u skidanju suvišnih masnih naslaga i celulita. Također su bogati najpodcjenjenijim nutrijentom – vlaknima. Vlakna pomažu u optimizaciji probavnog procesa i bržu eliminaciju toksina i otpadnih materija.
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